
Beating a DUI with an Independent Blood Test
If you have recently been arrested for DUI, you likely know that you stand to lose a lot more than thousands of dollars if you are convicted of DUI. A DUI/DWI charge in California will create a permanent criminal record that can have a serious impact on your future for years to come. Your job, ability to drive yourself places, and reputation are on the line. You can’t afford to sit back and let a DUI charge ruin your life.
One of the strongest defenses to fight DUI charges in California deals with the BAC blood test:
What is a Blood Test?
Blood tests are a common way to measure and prove the presence of a certain substance (usually drugs, alcohol) in the body. But, what most people don’t know is that these tests are particularly flawed because they are prone to a number of errors. The good news about that is due to their fickle nature, blood tests can be challenged in court.
In California, DUI blood testing procedures are outlined in Title 17 of the Code of Regulations. If the outlined rules are violated, the blood test results may be invalid.
Although BAC blood tests can offer reliability in some cases, they have also led to many problems for prosecutors trying to prove DUI cases. An experienced DUI attorney will work to discover any possible problems with the testing accuracy on cross-examination, based on the chemistry that’s involved in analyzing the blood in the sample.
The Fallibility of Blood Tests
Blood tests are fallible in DUI cases— whether there were hospital or technician errors, or administration, storage, and processing issues. Some common mistakes that can produce an unreliable blood alcohol concentration, or BAC reading, include:
- Contamination of the blood sample after it has been collected
- Switched samples or samples that have become intermingled
- Fermentation can cause the sample to begin producing alcohol inside the vial
What is a Blood Split Order?
In California, a DUI attorney will commonly file what’s known as a blood split order with the court to have their client’s blood sample tested by an independent lab.
Under the order, the crime lab is required to “split” the blood sample, and save a split for your DUI attorney to come retrieve. When the blood sample is picked up, it will be sent by your attorney to an independent lab for testing.
This allows your DUI attorney to not have to rely on the crime lab’s results and test it for:
- Anti-coagulants: A sufficient amount of anti-coagulants in the vile. Anti-coagulants are substances that keep your blood from fermenting. As we mentioned, if the blood ferments, the sample becomes invalid because the fermentation will cause the sample BAC to rise.
- Contaminants: If the sample has been contaminated, the results can’t be relied on.
- Blood alcohol concentration (BAC): There is always a possibility that the crime lab got it wrong. Sometimes, the results from the independent lab will show a lower BAC. That can then be used to fight the DUI charge.
An independent blood test is extremely important to fighting your DUI charge, because, as we are pointing out, there is a whole host of things that can go wrong with blood tests. Here are some of the most common reasons why blood test results are not always accurate for DUI/DWI cases:
- The police offer administering the blood test makes a procedure error under the law guidelines.
- The testing equipment, storage, or lab might not be maintained properly, causing false BAC results.
- The amount of alcohol a suspected driver drank before driving may not have resulted in a BAC level over the legal limit of .08.
- A person’s BAC may read over the legal limit at the time of the blood test, but may have been under the limit at the time they were driving. Police officers are fully aware of this, which is why they take the official blood test at the optimal time to register the highest BAC, typically an hour or two after your last drink. This untimely, yet higher BAC evidence will help justify the DUI or DWI charge, but unfortunately does not accurately reflect your BAC at the time you were pulled over.
The Fallibility of Blood Tests
DUI laws and complicated and intimidating. This can lead many accusers to feel as if they have no choice but to sit back and accept their fate. When you work with an experienced attorney who is well-versed in how the law and the science play together in DUI cases, you will significantly increase your chances of beating your DUI charge. If you have recently been arrested for DUI, contact us today. Let’s talk about your options.
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Seppi Esfandi is an Expert Criminal Defense Attorney who has over 20 years of practice defending a variety of criminal cases.